Mybatis培训教程
10. spring集成mybatis
10.1. 添加Jar包
【mybatis】 mybatis-3.2.0.jar mybatis-spring-1.1.1.jar log4j-1.2.17.jar 【spring】 spring-aop-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-beans-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-context-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-core-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-expression-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-jdbc-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar spring-test-3.2.4.RELEASE.jar spring-tx-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
aopalliance-1.0.jar cglib-nodep-2.2.3.jar commons-logging-1.1.1.jar 【MYSQL驱动包】 mysql-connector-java-5.0.4-bin.jar |
10.2. 数据库表
CREATE TABLE s_user( user_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, user_name VARCHAR(30), user_birthday DATE, user_salary DOUBLE ) |
10.3. 编码:
2). 实体类: User
public class User {
private int id; private String name; private Date birthday; private double salary;
//set,get方法 } |
3). DAO接口: UserMapper (XXXMapper)
public interface UserMapper {
void save(User user); void update(User user); void delete(int id); User findById(int id); List<User> findAll(); } |
4). SQL映射文件: UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.test9.UserMapper"> <resultMap type="User" id="userResult"> <result column="user_id" property="id"/> <result column="user_name" property="name"/> <result column="user_birthday" property="birthday"/> <result column="user_salary" property="salary"/> </resultMap>
<!-- 取得插入数据后的id --> <insert id="save" keyColumn="user_id" keyProperty="id" useGeneratedKeys="true"> insert into s_user(user_name,user_birthday,user_salary) values(#{name},#{birthday},#{salary}) </insert>
<update id="update"> update s_user set user_name = #{name}, user_birthday = #{birthday}, user_salary = #{salary} where user_id = #{id} </update> <delete id="delete"> delete from s_user where user_id = #{id} </delete>
<select id="findById" resultMap="userResult"> select * from s_user where user_id = #{id} </select> <select id="findAll" resultMap="userResult"> select * from s_user </select>
</mapper> |
5). 数据库连接文件: db.properties
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=root |
6). spring的配置文件: beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd">
<!-- 关联properties文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="db.properties" />
<!-- 数据源 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}" p:url="${jdbc.url}" p:username="${jdbc.username}" p:password="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!-- class: 指定用来创建sqlSession的工厂 dataSource-ref: 使用的数据源 typeAliasesPackage: 自动扫描的实体类包 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" p:typeAliasesPackage="org.monmday.springmybatis.domian"/>
<!-- class : 指定自动扫描xxxMapper.xml映射文件的类 basePackage: 自动扫描的配置包 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" p:basePackage="org.monmday.springmybatis.mappers" p:sqlSessionFactoryBeanName="sqlSessionFactory"/>
<!-- 事务管理 --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" /> </beans> |
7). 测试
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //使用Springtest框架 @ContextConfiguration("/beans.xml") //加载配置 public class SMTest {
@Autowired //注入 private UserMapper userMapper;
@Test public void save() { User user = new User(); user.setBirthday(new Date()); user.setName("marry"); user.setSalary(300); userMapper.save(user); System.out.println(user.getId()); }
@Test public void update() { User user = userMapper.findById(2); user.setSalary(2000); userMapper.update(user); }
@Test public void delete() { userMapper.delete(3); }
@Test public void findById() { User user = userMapper.findById(1); System.out.println(user); }
@Test public void findAll() { List<User> users = userMapper.findAll(); System.out.println(users); } } |
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